Chojambula cha mafuta kapena mafuta a mafuta amatha kukhala chida chomwe chimakhazikika mu kampu ya cam / cranksate pagalimoto. Kukhazikitsa thanki ya mafuta (ikhoza kukhala ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa njoka yamafuta yomwe idafanso mu kudya kwa injini.
Mpweya wabwino
Panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ma vaple ena kuchokera pabwalo amadutsa mphete za piston ndi pansi. Popanda mpweya wabwinowu ukhoza kukakamiza crankcase ya crankcase ndikuyambitsa zovuta monga kusowa kwa piston kusindikiza ndi zisindikizo zowonongeka.
Kuti mupewe izi, opanga adapanga dongosolo loletsa mpweya wabwino. Poyambirira nthawi zambiri izi nthawi zambiri zimakhazikitsidwa kwambiri pomwe zosefera zidayikidwa pamwamba pa nkhani ya cam ndipo kupsinjika ndi nthenga zidayamika kwa mlengalenga. Izi zidawoneka kuti sizimavomerezeka chifukwa zimaloledwa utsi ndi mafuta a mafuta kuti zilembedwe m'mlengalenga zomwe zidayambitsa kuipitsa. Zitha kuyambitsanso nkhani za okhala mgalimoto momwe zimakokedwa mkati mwagalimoto, zomwe nthawi zambiri zinali zosasangalatsa.
Pafupifupi 1961 kapangidwe katsopano kamapangidwa. Mapangidwe awa adathamangitsa kupuma kwa kachilomboka ku chakudya. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthenga ndi mafuta a mafuta amatha kuwotchedwa ndikuchotsedwa mgalimoto kudzera munjira yotupa. Sikuti kunali kosangalatsa kwambiri kwa okhala mgalimoto kumatanthauzanso kuti mafuta a mafuta sanatulutsidwe mlengalenga kapena pamsewu momwe mungapangire mpweya wabwino.
Mavuto Oyambitsidwa ndi Kumwa Opatuka Opatukana Crank
Pali zinthu ziwiri zomwe zingayambike chifukwa chopumira munthawi ya injini.
Nkhani yayikulu ili ndi ntchito yomanga mafuta mkati mwa kudya ndikupanga. Pa nthawi yogwira ntchito ya injini yowonjezera-ndi ndi nthunzi ya mafuta kuchokera pa mlandu wa crunk amaloledwa kulowa mkati mwa kudya. Mafuta amazizira ndikuyika mkati mwa kudya ndikupanga. Pakapita nthawi izi zimapangitsa kuti ma sludge athe kudziunjikira.
Izi zakhala zikuipiraipira ndi kuyambitsa kwa kubwezeretsa kwa mpweya (EGR) pagalimoto yamakono. Ma Vapors amafuta amatha kusakaniza ndi masitima ofala kwambiri ndi mafomu omwe amapangika pazinthu zotsatsa ndi mavu ambiri. Kenako imayamba kubzala thupi lamphamvu, swirl malawi, kapena ngakhale mavavu okusuta pa injini za jekeseni wamba.
Kukhala ndi luso la sludge kungapangitse magwiridwe otsika chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zakhala zikuyenda mlengalenga ku injini. Ngati zolimbitsa thupi zimayamba kwambiri pa thupi lopanda kanthu limatha kuchititsa kuti lisakhale losavuta momwe limathatsere mpweya woyenda pomwe mbale ya throttle yatsekedwa.
Kukwaniritsa thanki yolimba (ikhoza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wamafuta omwe kumafika pamwambo wambiri ndi chipinda chochezera. Popanda mpweya wamafuta kuchokera ku EGR valavu sadzakonda kwambiri kudya zomwe zingapangitse kuti zisagwedezeke